Complex Analysis and Neural Networks: Theory, Models & Applications (Vol. 2)

Complex Functions in Signal Processing, Stability of Networks

Artificial Intelligence is entering a new era where mathematical sophistication determines computational intelligence. As modern applications increasingly rely on complex-valued data—including radar signals, wireless communications, medical imaging, speech recognition, quantum-inspired computing, and autonomous systems—the limitations of conventional real-valued neural networks have become increasingly apparent.

Complex Analysis and Neural Networks: Theory, Models & Applications (Vol. 2) presents an advanced exploration of how Complex Analysis provides the mathematical foundation for designing stable, efficient, and high-performance neural networks capable of processing complex-valued information.

Building upon the theoretical foundations introduced in Volume 1, this volume focuses on stability theory, complex optimization, dynamical systems, signal processing, computer vision, robotics, wireless communications, implementation strategies, and emerging research directions in Complex-Valued Neural Networks (CVNNs).

Readers learn how neural networks behave as nonlinear dynamical systems, how Lyapunov stability guarantees convergence, how complex-domain optimization improves training efficiency, and how advanced architectures such as Complex CNNs, Complex RNNs, Complex LSTMs, Complex Transformers, and Complex Reinforcement Learning models outperform conventional approaches in specialized domains.

The book further demonstrates the practical applications of complex-valued computation in radar imaging, MRI reconstruction, biomedical signal analysis, EEG classification, beamforming, 5G/6G communications, autonomous robotics, computer vision, holography, and intelligent control systems.

Unlike traditional mathematical texts, this book combines rigorous theoretical foundations with practical implementation using Python, PyTorch, and modern AI frameworks, enabling readers to build and evaluate complex-valued neural models for real-world research and industrial applications.

Designed for postgraduate students, AI researchers, engineers, and advanced practitioners, this book bridges the gap between advanced mathematics and next-generation Artificial Intelligence.

What You’ll Learn

✔ Neural Networks as Dynamical Systems

✔ Complex Dynamical Systems

✔ Phase Portrait Analysis

✔ Fixed Points

✔ Limit Cycles

✔ Lyapunov Stability

✔ Complex Lyapunov Functions

✔ Stability Analysis

✔ Pole-Zero Analysis

✔ Frequency Response

✔ Gradient Explosion

✔ Gradient Vanishing

✔ Stable Neural Architectures

✔ Complex Optimization

✔ Complex Stochastic Gradient Descent

✔ Second-Order Optimization

✔ Complex Hessian Matrix

✔ Curvature Analysis

✔ Convergence Analysis

✔ Chaotic Training Dynamics

✔ Signal Processing with CVNN

✔ Speech Recognition

✔ Audio Processing

✔ Biomedical Signal Processing

✔ EEG Analysis

✔ ECG Signal Classification

✔ Spectrum Estimation

✔ Radar Signal Processing

✔ Sonar Systems

✔ OFDM Communication

✔ MIMO Systems

✔ Beamforming

✔ Wireless Communications

✔ 5G and 6G AI Systems

✔ Computer Vision

✔ Complex Gabor Filters

✔ Phase-Based Motion Detection

✔ MRI Reconstruction

✔ CT Image Processing

✔ Complex CNN

✔ Texture Analysis

✔ Holographic Imaging

✔ Optical Computing

✔ Robotics Control

✔ Reinforcement Learning

✔ Autonomous Systems

✔ PyTorch Implementation

✔ Complex Layers

✔ Model Debugging

✔ Research Methodologies

Module IV – Stability & Dynamics of Neural Networks

Chapter 13

Dynamical Systems & Complex Analysis

Chapter 14

Stability Criteria in Complex-Valued Neural Networks

Chapter 15

Complex Domain Optimization

Module V – Applications of Complex Analysis in Neural Networks

Chapter 16

Signal Processing Applications

Chapter 17

Radar, Sonar & Wireless Communications

Chapter 18

Computer Vision & Imaging

Chapter 19

Robotics & Control Systems

Module VI – Research Directions & Case Studies

Chapter 20

Challenges and Open Research Problems

Chapter 21

Industrial and Research Case Studies

Chapter 22

Python & PyTorch Implementation Guide

Who Should Read This Book?

This book is ideal for:

Artificial Intelligence Researchers
Machine Learning Engineers
Deep Learning Researchers
Signal Processing Engineers
Computer Vision Engineers
Robotics Engineers
Communication Engineers
Wireless Network Researchers
Applied Mathematics Students
Computer Science Students
Electronics Engineers
Electrical Engineering Students
PhD Scholars
M.Tech Students
Data Scientists
Biomedical Engineers
Autonomous Systems Developers
Research Scientists
University Faculty
AI Industry Professionals

Key Features

✅ Advanced coverage of Complex-Valued Neural Networks (CVNN)

✅ Mathematical treatment of neural network stability and convergence

✅ Lyapunov theory and nonlinear dynamical systems for AI

✅ Complex optimization algorithms and training strategies

✅ Applications in radar, wireless communications, robotics, biomedical engineering, and computer vision

✅ Real-world implementation using Python and PyTorch

✅ Comprehensive research case studies and benchmarking techniques

✅ Covers cutting-edge topics including Complex Transformers, Complex Reinforcement Learning, and next-generation communication systems

✅ Suitable for postgraduate courses, industrial R&D, and AI research laboratories

✅ Bridges advanced mathematics with practical Artificial Intelligence development

Why This Book?

Many real-world signals—including electromagnetic waves, biomedical measurements, radar reflections, communication channels, and optical systems—are naturally represented in the complex domain. Traditional neural networks often discard valuable phase information by relying solely on real-valued representations.

This book demonstrates how Complex Analysis and Complex-Valued Neural Networks overcome these limitations by providing mathematically rigorous methods for modeling, optimization, stability analysis, and intelligent decision-making.

Readers will discover how concepts such as analyticity, holomorphic functions, Lyapunov stability, complex gradients, and frequency-domain analysis directly influence the performance of modern AI systems.

Whether developing advanced communication systems, intelligent medical diagnostics, autonomous robots, complex signal-processing pipelines, or conducting frontier AI research, this volume provides the mathematical depth and implementation guidance required to build reliable, efficient, and next-generation intelligent systems.

Book Details

Title: Complex Analysis and Neural Networks: Theory, Models & Applications (Vol. 2)

Subtitle: Complex Functions in Signal Processing, Stability of Networks

Author: Anshuman Mishra

Publisher: Anshuman Mishra

Publication Year: 2025

Language: English

Category: Artificial Intelligence, Neural Networks, Complex Analysis, Signal Processing, Applied Mathematics, Deep Learning, Computer Vision

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Complex Analysis and Neural Networks Theory Models & Applications VOL-2